What was the major function of ancient mecca and why did it flourish?

Mens rea is a latin term that means guilty mind and refers to the concept of whether or not a person intended to commit a crime. why is mens rea considered a key component in many types of crimes?

The rise of advertising in the 1920s. i am good with seeing how advertisements shape the roaring twenties and how it developed a new way of life through modern days. but i am not sure what the details of advertising in the 1920s were. if possible can you send me links (preferrably credential links) to sources that maybe show like the first company to start advertising through the radio, how advertising benefits (statistics graphs), etc.

Experimented with communism before taking part in a number of civil rights and antiwar protest